Mcq Subject: Pediatrics

Hyaline membrane disease of lungs is characterized by –

A. FRC is smaller than closing volume

B. FRC is greater than closing volume

C. FRC is equal to closing volume

D. FRC is independent of closing volume

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Which of the following is least likely in PDA?

A. CO, wash out

B. Necrotizing enterocolitis

C. Bounding pulse

D. Pulmonary hemorrhage

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Ideal route of drug delivery in neonatal resuscitation is:

A. Intraosseous

B. Through umbilical vein

C. Through peripheral vein

D. Through umbilical aery

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Most common cause of Blood stained diaper in a Neonate is :

A. Bilharziasis

B. Sickle cell trait

C. Meatal stenosis

D. Urethral hemangioma

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All of following are recognized manifestation of acute Rheumatic fever except –a) Abdominal painb) Epistaxisc) Choread) Subcutaneous nodules

A. ac

B. a

C. ad

D. ab

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The most common gene defect in idiopathic steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome –

A. ACE

B. NPHS 2

C. HOX 11

D. PAX

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A five year old child presents with left ventricular hypertrophy and central cyanosis what is the most probable diagnosis –

A. Tricuspid atresia

B. Eisenmenger syndrome

C. Tetrology of Fallot

D. Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage

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Transient tachypnea of new born (TTN) is commonly seen in which of the following situations –

A. Term delivery requiring forceps

B. Term requiring ventouse

C. Elective caesarean section

D. Normal vaginal delivery

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A neonate presented with cicatrizing skin lesions all over the body with hypoplasia of all limbs. An MRI of the brain revealed diffuse cerebral atrophy. An ophthalmologic evaluation reveals chorioretinitis. Which of these tests is most likely to show a positive result in this patient?

A. Anti-HCMV antibodies

B. Anti-toxoplasma antibodies

C. Anti-VZV antibody

D. Anti-rubella antibody

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A 7–day old infant has a leaky meningomyelocele. The most useful test for diagnosis and management of the condition is –

A. Blood–culture and sensitivity

B. Urine–culture and sensitivity

C. Rectal swab–culture and sensitivity

D. Wound swab–culture and sensitivity

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