Mcq Subject: Pathology

The parents of a 2-year-old boy with hyposadias (urethra opens on the ventral aspect of the penis) visit a genetic counselor to discuss the chances that a similar birth defect will occur in their future offspring. This birth defect shows which of the following patterns of inheritance?

A. Autosomal recessive

B. Autosomal dominant

C. Multifactorial

D. X-linked dominant

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True about fibrolamellar carcinoma of the liver:

A. Good prognosis than hepatocellular carcinoma

B. Common in old age

C. Associated with cirrhosis

D. Associated with hepatitis B infection

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16-year-old girl with sho height, amenorrhea with widely spaced nipple. Karyotyping is;

A. 45 X0

B. 46 XO

C. 47 XXX

D. 46XY

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The most impoant function of epithelioid cells in tuberculosis is –

A. Phagocytosis

B. Secretory

C. Antigenic

D. Healing

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A 36-year-old woman with pneumococcal pneumonia develops a right pleural effusion. The pleural fluid displays a high specific gravity and contains large numbers of polymorphonuclear (PMN) leukocytes. Which of the following best characterizes this pleural effusion?

A. Fibrinous exudate

B. Lymphedema

C. Purulent exudate

D. Serosanguineous exudate

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Which of these is true regarding CML –

A. Size of splenomegaly indicates prognosis

B. Phagocytic activity of WBC is reduced

C. Sudan black stain is specific for myeloblast

D. All

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Bence Jone’s Protein is: March 2005

A. Monoclonal heavy chains

B. Monoclonal light chains

C. Both of above

D. None of the above

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A 55-year-old man presents with recurrent epigastric pain. Upper GI endoscopy and gastric biopsy reveal a neoplastic, lymphocytic infiltrate invading glandular tissue. Giemsa staining is positive for Helicobacter pylori. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Burkitt lymphoma

B. Marginal zone lymphoma

C. Follicular lymphoma

D. Mantle cell lymphoma

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To which of the following events is ‘good’ outcome in neuroblastoma associated –

A. Diploidy

B. N-myc amplification

C. Chromosome 1 p deletion

D. Trk A expression

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Strawberry gingivitis is seen in:

A. Wegener's Granulomatosis

B. Scorbutic Gingivitis

C. Plasma Cell Gingivitis

D. Leukemic Gingivitis

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