Mcq Subject: Pathology

Which of the following tests is most sensitive and specific test during antenatal check-up for a pregnant lady with family history of Thalassemia?

A. Hemoglobin electrophoresis

B. NESTROFT

C. High performance liquid chromatography

D. P. smear and reticulocyte count

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A patient on warfarin sodium following myocardial infarction reports for an oral surgical procedure. Which one of the following Laboratory tests should be preferred to ascertain the fitness

A. Prothrornbin time

B. Tourniquet time

C. Clotting time

D. Bleeding time

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Following injury to a blood vessel, immediate haemostasis is achieved by

A. Fibrin deposition

B. Vasoconstriction

C. Platelet adhesion

D. Thrombosis

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Acute Immoral renal transplant rejection is characterized by the following except –

A. Presence of anti-donor antibodies

B. Interstitial and tubular mononuclear cell infiltrate

C. Necrotizing vasculitis

D. Acute coical necrosis

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SABE is most commonly due to: March 2013

A. Staphylococcus aureus

B. Streptococcus pneumonia

C. Streptococcus viridans

D. HACEK group bacteria

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A 75-year-old woman presents with a pruritic vulvar lesion. Physical examination reveals an irregular white, rough area involving her vulva. If this area of leukoplakia is due to lichen sclerosis, then biopsies from this area will most likely reveal

A. Atrophy of epidermis with dermal fibrosis

B. Epidermal atypia with dysplasia

C. Epithelial hyperplasia and hyperkeratosis

D. Individual malignant cells invading the epidermis

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An 16 year old boy was brought in emergency with acute testicular pain, awakening him from sleep. On examination,the right testis is enlarged and tender. There is no history of any injury. what is the likely diagnosis?

A. Testicular vasculitis

B. Testicular torsion

C. Testicular neoplasm

D. Acute orchitis

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Which is autosomal recessive?

A. Achondraplasia

B. Beta thalassemia

C. Marfans syndrome

D. Hereditary spherocytosis

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In Burkitt’s lymphoma, translocation seen is chromosome –

A. 12 - 14 translocation

B. 8 - 14 translocation

C. 4 - 8 translocation

D. 12- 18 translocation

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Mrs. A is hesitant about children having kinky hair disease because her two sisters had sons who had died from kinky hair disease. Her mother’s brother also died of the same condition. Which of the following is the possible mode of inheritance in her family? (AI 2004)

A. X-linked recessive

B. X-linked dominant

C. Autosomal recessive

D. Autosomal dominant

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