Mcq Subject: Medicine

Renal feed for CKD patients-

A. Low calorie low volume

B. Low calorie high volume

C. High calorie low volume

D. High calorie high volume

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In Myocardial infarction, the major pathology is

A. Ischemia caused by dynamic obstruction of a coronary artery.

B. Myocardial necrosis caused by acute occlusion of a coronary artery.

C. Ischemia due to fixed atheromatous stenosis of one or more coronal artery.

D. Altered conduction due to ischemia or infarction.

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Long term assessment of glucose control can be made by:

A. Estimation of post prandial blood sugar

B. Estimation of fasting blood sugar

C. Estimation of urine sugar level

D. Estimation of blood level of glycosylated hemoglobin

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All of the following are true about aspiration pneumonia except:

A. Aspiration of 20-30 mL of contents with pH < 2.5 is required

B. Fungal infection is the common cause of pneumonia

C. Posterior segment of the right upper lobe is most commonly affected in the recumbent position

D. Aspiration responsible for 5-15% of community acquired pneumonia

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A 55- year old diabetic patient presents with transient obscuration in vision for 2-3 days followed by sudden loss of vision. Which of the following would be the best test to evaluate the symptoms?

A. Serum ACE levels

B. Quantiferon-Gold TB test

C. Elevated homocysteine levels

D. Serum creatinine levels

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A 40 year male complaining of hot flushes each time he baths. Hb: 20%gm, Platelet: 89,000/mL, WBC: 30,000/mL, Investigation revealed JAK2 mutation. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. PMF

B. CML

C. PCV

D. Essential thrombocytosis

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A 50 years okl smoker and hypeensive was diagnose to have non-small cell lung carcinoma with brain metastases. He is on enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide for hypeension. On investigation, he had a serum Sodium 120 mg/dl|, Urinary Sodium ll0 mg/dl, Serum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL, Serum osmolarity 285 mOsm/L, Urinary osmolarity 35l mOsm/L, Urinary K+ 9 mg/dl, Blood sugar ll2 mgldL and BP of 150/90 mm Hg. Which of the following is the mnst probable cause for his hyponatremia?

A. Cerebral salt wasting

B. Diuretic induced

C. SIADH

D. Pseudohyponatremia

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Which of the following is characterized by Apple Jelly Nodules?

A. Scrofula

B. Lupus vulgaris

C. Ghon’s focus

D. Ghon's complex

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All are true about isolated aoic stenoses except:

A. Pulsus bisferiens

B. Cardiac apex is displaced laterally to left

C. Thrill in carotid aery

D. Blood pressure maintained in initial phase

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Pulmonary-renal syndromes include-

A. Goodpasture

B. Leptospirosis

C. Hantavirus and Wegner's

D. All

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