Mcq Subject: Anaesthesia

Positive end-expiratory pressure causes increase in which respiratory parameter ?

A. Lung compliance

B. FRC

C. Tidal volume

D. All of the above

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All increase CO2 absorption in circuit except.

A. Resistance in circuit

B. High flow

C. Small granule size

D. Medium granule size Chanelling

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Infants require

A. Least amount of anaesthetic agent

B. Higher amount of anaesthetic agent

C. Equal amount as in adults

D. None

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Spinal anesthesia is given at which of the following levels –

A. L1–2

B. L2–4

C. Midline of thorax

D. Below L5 (caudal)

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A patient aged 28 years, was given epidural anesthesia with 15 ml of 1.5% Lignocaine with adrenaline for hernia surgery. He developed hypotension, respiratory arrest and became unconscious within 3 minutes, most probable cause will be:-

A. Intravascular injection of Lignocaine

B. Total spinal block

C. Anaphylaxis to lignocaine

D. High spinal block

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The caffeine – halothane bath is used to diagnose with of the following condition-

A. Malignant hypehermia

B. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome

C. Thyrotoxicosis

D. King denborough syndrome

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Most potent cerebral vasodilator is

A. B blocker

B. Nitro-glycerine

C. Hyper carbia

D. Nitroprusside

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Percentage of tetracaine used in eye surgery?

A. 0.50%

B. 1%

C. 2%

D. 4%

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Who coined term anaesthesia –

A. Morton

B. Holmes

C. Morgan

D. Priestly

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A 73-year-old woman with a long history of heavy smoking undergoes femoral aery-popliteal aery bypass for rest pain in her left leg. Because of serious underlying respiratory insufficiency, she continues to require ventilatory suppo for 4 days after her operation. As soon as her endotracheal tube is removed, she begins complaining of vague upper abdominal pain. She has daily fever spikes of 39degC (102.2degF) and a leukocyte count of 18,000/mL. An upper abdominal ultrasonogram reveals a dilated gallbladder, but no stones are seen. A presumptive diagnosis of acalculous cholecystitis is made. Which of the following is the next best step in her treatment?

A. Nasogastric suction and broad-spectrum antibiotics

B. Immediate cholecystectomy with operative cholangiogram

C. Percutaneous drainage of the gallbladder

D. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to visualize and drain the common bile duct

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