GERD is best diagnosed by?

Correct Answer: 24 hour pH Monitoring
Description: Ans. (a) 24 hour pH monitoringRef.: Harrison 19th ed. / 261-2* Ambulatory 24-hour pH monitoring is the criterion standard in establishing a diagnosis of GERD, with a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 95%. It quantifies the gastroesophageal reflux and allows a correlation between the symptoms of reflux and the episodes of reflux.* However the diagnosis can be established on basis of Upper Gastrointestinal endoscopy with esophageal manometry.
Category: Medicine
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