Therapeutic aboion was accepted by –
Correct Answer: Declaration of Oslo (1970)
Description: Therapeutic aboion In 1970 the World Medical Association drew up a Statement on Therapeutic Aboion. This code, known as the Declaration of Oslo, was amended by the 35th World Medical Assembly, Venice, Italy in October 1983 and states: The first moral principle imposed upon the physician is respect of human life from its beginning. Circumstances which bring the vital interests of a mother into conflict with the vital interests of her unborn child create a dilemma and raise the question whether or not the pregnancy should be deliberately terminated. Diversity of response to this situation results from the diversity of attitudes towards the life of the unborn child. This is a matter of individual conviction and conscience which must be respected. It is not the role of the medical profession to determine the attitudes and rules of any paicular state or community in this matter, but it is our duty to attempt both to ensure the protection of our patients and to safeguard the rights of the physician within society. Therefore, where the law allows therapeutic aboion to be performed, the procedure should be performed by a physician competent to do so in premises approved by the appropriate authority. If the physician considers that his convictions do not allow him to advise or perform an aboion, he may withdraw while ensuring the continuity of (medical) care by a competent colleague. This statement, while it is endorsed by the General Assembly of the World Medical Association, is not to be regarded as binding on any individual member association unless it is adopted by that member association. Ref:
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