A 38-year old homeless male develops sudden onset hematemesis following a bout of severe vomiting and retching. He had no complaints prior to the onset of his symptoms. On examination, he is pale and looks anxious. The vital signs are normal. Laboratory investigations show normal liver function tests, a low Hb and high MCV, chest X-ray is normal. The above problem on endoscopy would appear as –
Correct Answer: Linear tear in the OG junction
Description: Potential Mechanisms for Mallory-Weiss Tears A Mallory-Weiss tear likely occurs as a result of a large, rapidly occurring, and transient transmural pressure gradient across the region of the gastroesophageal junction. Acute distention of the nondistensible lower esophagus can also produce a linear tear in this region Ref Davidson 23rd edition pg821
Category:
Medicine
Get More
Subject Mock Tests
Practice with over 200,000 questions from various medical subjects and improve your knowledge.
Attempt a mock test nowMock Exam
Take an exam with 100 random questions selected from all subjects to test your knowledge.
Coming SoonGet More
Subject Mock Tests
Try practicing mock tests with over 200,000 questions from various medical subjects.
Attempt a mock test now